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date: 2026-08-05
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EN 14604 is a European standard specifying performance requirements, test methods, and criteria for standalone smoke alarms used in residential settings. Certification proves accurate smoke detection, ≥85dB alarm at 3m, reliable operation, false-alarm prevention, and a 10-year lifespan.
In Malaysia, smoke alarms are among 28 categories of fire safety products that must obtain a BOMBA Certificate of Material Certification before installation and use. BOMBA has officially recognized EN 14604 as an acceptable test standard, meaning a valid test report already meets BOMBA's technical requirements.
Deheng Smart Electric's smoke alarms are certified to EN 14604 by a BOMBA-recognized laboratory. This means:
l Product technical performance meets BOMBA's accepted technical requirements
l No additional pre-application testing is required — you can proceed directly to BOMBA certification application
l Smoke alarms fall under BOMBA's Category 1 Products — only a test report is required; no factory inspection is needed
EN 14604 is a product performance standard. It proves that a smoke alarm meets certain technical requirements for residential use.
However, it does not replace BOMBA's Certificate of Material Certification nor exempt products from local application procedures. The certification must be applied for by a Malaysia-registered company via the ePermis system. Deheng provides the test report and technical files; the local application is the next step for the Malaysian partner.
UBBL (Uniform Building By-Laws 1984) governs building fire safety. The federal-level UBBL is a model template; actual enforcement depends on each state's adopted version. Whether a project needs BOMBA approval, standalone alarms (EN 14604), or system-type detectors (EN 54) depends on building type, usage scenario, and project specifications. Small residential buildings typically only need standalone alarms.
Another factor often overlooked is whether the product requires approval from the Energy Commission (Suruhanjaya Tenaga, or ST) .This depends entirely on the power supply method:
l Battery-powered smoke alarms (3V/9V) — generally exempt from ST CoA requirements, as they fall under extra-low voltage categories.
l Mains-powered smoke alarms (230V AC) — require ST CoA and must bear SIRIM-ST labels
Deheng's smart electric smoke alarms are battery-powered, meaning they are fully exempt from ST CoA requirements.
EN 14604 provides the technical foundation — it proves reliable performance. But the rest depends on product type, power supply, building use, project specifications, and state-level regulations. Deheng smoke alarm provides the EN 14604 test report and supporting documents — so Malaysian businesses can focus on completing the local application process.